毕节-威宁线路节假日客运情况分析数据集

针对某一个节假日，计算该节假日前后三天日均客运量以及节假日日均客运量。节假日客运量比率用于量化节假日客运需求的波动情况，通过节假日平均客运量与节假日前后三个工作日日均客运量的比值计算。
公式： 节假日客运量比率 = 节假日日均客运量 * 200 / （节假日前三个工作日的日均客运量 + 节假日后三个工作日的日均客运量）
注：根据实际情况，将平日均值定义为“节假日前后三个工作日的工作日平均值”以消除长期增长趋势的影响。识别节假日客流的规律性特征（如春节前返乡方向客流集中，国庆期间旅游客流爆发），建立节假日客运预测模型，为未来类似节假日的运力筹备、应急方案制定提供历史依据。

For a given holiday, calculate the average daily passenger volumes of the three working days before and after the holiday, as well as the average daily passenger volume during the holiday. The holiday passenger volume ratio is used to quantify the fluctuation of holiday passenger demand, which is calculated as the ratio of the average daily passenger volume during the holiday to the sum of the average daily passenger volumes of the three working days before and after the holiday.

Formula: Holiday Passenger Volume Ratio = (Average Daily Passenger Volume during Holiday) × 200 / (Average Daily Passenger Volume of the three working days before the holiday + Average Daily Passenger Volume of the three working days after the holiday)

Note: In accordance with actual scenarios, the weekday average is defined as the average daily passenger volume of the three working days before and after the holiday, so as to eliminate the impact of long-term growth trends.

Identify the regular characteristics of holiday passenger flows (e.g., "concentrated home-returning passenger flows ahead of the Spring Festival, surging tourist passenger flows during the National Day holiday"), establish a holiday passenger transport prediction model, and provide historical basis for transportation capacity preparation and emergency plan formulation for similar holidays in the future.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集专注于分析毕节地区在法定节假日期间的客运情况，通过对比节假日与平日的客流总量、方向和高峰时段等差异，为节假日专项运输保障提供决策支持。它采用节假日客运量比率等算法量化需求波动，并建立预测模型，帮助管理者提前部署运力、优化售票策略，确保运输安全高效。数据集规模较小（28KB），更新频繁，适用于交通运输行业的实际应用场景。