Five-year dataset depicting electric power generation and CO2 emissions within the U.S. electricity sector, spanning from July 2018 to June 2023

These datasets, namely .csv, are snapshots of the regional datasets published by the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) between July 1, 2018 and June 30, 2023. EIA publishes hourly operational data across the United States electricity grid, including demand, net generation of electricity from various sources (such as coal, natural gas, solar), CO2 emissions, import/export to other regions, and many more. The complete details of the EIA-930 data is available here: https://www.eia.gov/electricity/gridmonitor/about. Furthermore, we obtained the solar capacities of each year and each region from EIA (https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/) and had stored the information in the file solar_capacity_factor.csv.本数据集均为.csv格式，系2018年7月1日至2023年6月30日期间由美国能源信息署（U.S. Energy Information Administration，EIA）发布的区域数据集的快照版本。该署发布全美电力电网的逐小时运行数据，涵盖电力需求、煤炭、天然气、太阳能等各类能源的电力净发电量、二氧化碳排放量、跨区域电力进出口等多项内容。EIA-930数据集的完整详情可通过以下链接查阅：https://www.eia.gov/electricity/gridmonitor/about。此外，本研究从美国能源信息署（EIA，链接：https://www.eia.gov/electricity/data/state/）获取了各年度、各区域的太阳能装机容量数据，并将该信息存储于solar_capacity_factor.csv文件中。