Hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals) for developing type 2 diabetes by weighted quartile of lactate concentrations. Type 2 diabetes defined by self-report or medication use alone (N = 233). (DOCX)
BackgroundThe American Heart Association recently issued guidelines introducing the concept of cardiovascular–kidney–metabolic (CKM) syndrome to emphasize the importance of multidisciplinary approache
OR1: adjustment for age, sex, hypertension and diabetes. OR2: OR1 plus adjustment for cardiovascular disease; OR3: OR2 plus adjustment for former kidney disease and nephrotoxic drugs. OR4: OR3 plus ad
