Carbon Footprint Data | Scope 1/2/3 Greenhouse Gas Emissions | Total & Sources of Emissions | ESG Data Sample

# Introduction

The Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions dataset is a cornerstone of Tracenable's ESG data offerings, providing a highly detailed, standardized, and comprehensive resource for analyzing corporate carbon footprints. Covering global companies across diverse industries, the dataset details total direct (Scope 1), indirect (Scope 2), and value chain (Scope 3) emissions. Each scope is further broken down by specific sources of emissions, as outlined by the GHG Protocol, delivering unparalleled granularity and precision. The dataset also includes emissions intensity metrics per unit of revenue, asset, or employee, enabling seamless cross-company and cross-industry comparisons for a robust climate impact analysis.<br/><br/>Built on precision and transparency, the GHG Emissions dataset adheres to the highest standards of ESG data quality. Every data point is fully traceable to its original source, ensuring unmatched reliability and accuracy. The dataset is continuously updated to capture the most current and complete information, including revisions, new disclosures, and regulatory updates.<br/>

# Data Characteristics

• Company Coverage: 5,000+ companies<br/>• Geographical Coverage: Global<br/>• Sectorial Coverage: All sectors<br/>• Data Historical Range: 2014 - 2024<br/>• Median Data History:  5 years<br/>• Data Traceability Rate: 100%<br/>• Data Frequency: Annual<br/>• Average Reporting Lag: 3 months<br/>• Data Format: Most Recent/Point-in-Time<br/>

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# Unique Data Value Proposition

**Uncompromised Standardization**<br/>When company emissions data do not align with GHG Protocol standards, our team of environmental engineers meticulously maps the reported data to the correct categories and sources. This guarantees uniformity and comparability across our dataset, bridging the gap created by diverse reporting formats.<br/><br/>**Precision in Every Figure**<br/>Our advanced cross-source data precision matching algorithm ensures that the most accurate data is always delivered. For instance, an exact figure like 1,542,450 tCO2e is prioritized over a rounded figure like 1,500,000 tCO2e, reflecting our dedication to precision and detail.<br/><br/>**Unbiased Data Integrity**<br/>Our approach is grounded in delivering emissions data exactly as reported by companies, without making inferences or estimates for undisclosed data. This strict adherence to factual reporting ensures the integrity of the data you receive, providing an unaltered and accurate view of corporate emissions.<br/><br/>**End-to-End Data Traceability**<br/>Every data point we provide is directly traceable to its original source, down to the page numbers and exact coordinates within source documents. This level of detail ensures you have access to the most reliable and verifiable data available, equipping you with data you can trust completely.<br/><br/>**Full-Scope Boundary Verification**<br/>We tag emission figures that do not cover a company's entire organizational or operational boundaries with an 'Incomplete Boundaries' attribute. This attribute enhances transparency and ensures the comparability of our data by keeping you informed of any potential limitations.

# 引言
本温室气体（Greenhouse Gas, GHG）排放数据集是特森布尔（Tracenable）环境、社会和公司治理（Environmental, Social, Governance, ESG）数据服务的核心基石，为企业碳足迹分析提供了兼具高精细化、标准化与全面性的优质资源。该数据集覆盖全球多行业企业，详细记录了直接排放（范围1）、间接排放（范围2）以及价值链排放（范围3）三类排放数据。按照《温室气体核算体系》（GHG Protocol）的分类标准，每个排放范围还可进一步拆解至具体排放源，实现了前所未有的颗粒度与精度。此外，数据集还包含单位营收、资产或员工对应的排放强度指标，可实现跨企业、跨行业的便捷对比，支撑全面的气候影响分析。

本数据集以精准性与透明度为核心原则，严格遵循ESG数据质量的最高标准。每一项数据均完整追溯至原始来源，确保了极高的可靠性与准确性。数据集会持续更新以收录最新、最完整的信息，包括数据修订、新披露信息以及监管政策更新。

# 数据特征
• 企业覆盖量：5000家以上
• 地域覆盖范围：全球
• 行业覆盖范围：全行业
• 数据历史区间：2014年-2024年
• 数据历史时长中位数：5年
• 数据可追溯率：100%
• 数据更新频率：年度更新
• 平均报告滞后时长：3个月
• 数据格式：最新时点/即时快照格式

# 独特数据价值主张
**严格统一的标准化处理**
当企业排放数据不符合《温室气体核算体系》（GHG Protocol）标准时，我们的环境工程团队会将上报数据精准映射至正确的分类与排放源。此举确保了数据集内数据的统一性与可比性，弥合了不同报告格式带来的差异。

**精益求精的数值精度**
我们采用先进的多源数据精度匹配算法，始终交付最准确的数据集。例如，相较于1,500,000吨二氧化碳当量（tCO₂e）的近似值，我们会优先采用1,542,450吨二氧化碳当量的精确数值，彰显了我们对精度与细节的极致追求。

**客观中立的数据完整性**
我们的核心原则是如实呈现企业上报的排放数据，不对未披露数据进行推断或估算。这种严格遵循事实的报告方式保障了数据的完整性，为您提供未经篡改的精准企业排放视图。

**全链路数据可追溯性**
我们提供的每一项数据均可直接追溯至原始来源，甚至可定位至源文档的页码与精确坐标。这种细节层面的保障，让您能够获取目前市场上最可靠、可验证的数据，为您提供完全值得信赖的分析依据。

**全范围边界校验**
我们会为未覆盖企业全部组织或运营边界的排放数据标注「边界不完整」属性。该属性提升了数据透明度，通过明确告知潜在局限性，保障了数据集的可比性。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集提供全球5000多家公司的温室气体排放详细数据，涵盖范围1、2、3的总排放量、排放源及排放强度指标，数据历史从2014年至2024年，具有100%可追溯性和标准化处理。其独特价值在于通过严格映射、精确匹配和完整边界验证，确保数据的高质量、可比性和可靠性，支持企业气候影响分析。