The tumor microenvironment strongly influences cancer development, progression and metastasis. The role of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in these processes and their clinical impact has not
IntroductionThe place of segmentectomy in the management of lung cancer is shifting following the inspiring results of the Japanese JCOG0802 trial. I n this study, authors suggested that performing se
We intended to compare and grade the proposed immune treating strategies for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with negative Programmed Cell Death Ligand 1(PD-L1). We compared the efficacy of single
Given the complexity and highly heterogeneous nature of the microenvironment and its effects on antitumor immunity and cancer immune evasion, the prognostic value of a single immune marker is limited.
