Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is considered a significant global health concern. Hemoglobin A1c level (HbA1c) is recognized as the most reliable indicator for its diagnosis. Genetic, family, environmental, an
Data are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean. NS: not significant. Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HOMA-IR, homeostasis mode
