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Data for: Tracking hybrid viability across life-stages in a natural avian contact zone

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DataONE2024-05-20 更新2024-06-08 收录
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Hybrid inviability is an important post-zygotic reproductive barrier between species, but emerging signs of reduced viability can be difficult to study across the lifespan of natural hybrids. We use a combination of long-term monitoring, extra-pair paternity and mitochondrial DNA identification in a natural hybrid zone of Ficedula flycatchers to detect emerging signs of intrinsic hybrid inviability across their entire lifespan. We evaluate possible evidence of Darwin’s corollary to Haldane’s rule, predicting asymmetries in inviability between hybrids resulting from reciprocal crosses, due to incompatible genetic factors with sex-specific inheritance patterns. We found higher hatching failure among mixed-species pairs, possibly indicating early developmental impairments associated with specific parental genetic combinations. Adult hybrids had a higher basal mortality rate than both parental species, and different age-specific mortality trajectories. There were signs of differences in age..., , , # Data for: Tracking hybrid viability across life-stages in a natural avian contact zone [https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.dz08kps42](https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.dz08kps42) This is the data accompanying the publication of \"Tracking hybrid across life-stages in a natural avian contact zone\" at Evolution. This record contains all datasets and code necessary to reproduce the analyses, which consists in natural records of life history traits and survival information on wild collared, pied and hybrid flycatchers in the long-term monitoring population of Öland, Sweden. ## Description of the data and file structure All mixed model analyses are described in the R Markdown file \"aalund\_et\_al\_hybrid\_viability\_code.Rmd\", and all Bayasian based BaSTA analyses of survival in the file \"aalund\_et\_al\_hybrid\_viability\_survival\_code.Rmd\". All necessary datasets are named in the Markdown files accordingly to each analysis. The files \"adult\_dispersal.csv\", \"natal\_dispersal.csv\", \"nestling\...

杂交不存活(hybrid inviability)是物种间一类关键的合子后生殖隔离屏障(post-zygotic reproductive barrier),但在自然杂交个体的整个生命周期中,检测其存活能力下降的早期迹象颇具挑战。我们以瑞典厄兰岛(Öland)自然杂交带中的姬鹟属(Ficedula)鹟类为研究对象,结合长期监测、配对外父权(extra-pair paternity)鉴定与线粒体DNA(mitochondrial DNA)鉴定技术,旨在检测自然杂交个体整个生命周期内内在杂交不存活的早期迹象。我们检验了霍尔丹法则(Haldane's rule)的达尔文衍生推论的相关证据:该推论预测,由于携带性别特异性遗传模式的不相容遗传因子,正反交产生的杂交个体在存活能力上存在不对称性。我们发现,异种配对的卵孵化失败率更高,这可能暗示特定亲本遗传组合会导致早期发育缺陷。成年杂交个体的基础死亡率高于两个亲本物种,且具有不同的年龄特异性死亡轨迹。存在年龄相关差异的相关迹象…… # 数据集说明:自然鸟类接触带中杂交个体全生活史阶段存活能力追踪 https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.dz08kps42 本数据集配套发表于《Evolution》期刊的论文《自然鸟类接触带中杂交个体全生活史阶段存活能力追踪》。本数据集包含复现研究分析所需的全部数据集与代码,涵盖瑞典厄兰岛长期监测种群中野生领姬鹟、斑姬鹟及其杂交个体的生活史性状与存活信息的原始观测记录。 ## 数据与文件结构说明 所有混合模型分析的代码与说明均位于R Markdown文件"aalund_et_al_hybrid_viability_code.Rmd"中,所有基于贝叶斯(Bayesian)BaSTA生存分析的代码则位于文件"aalund_et_al_hybrid_viability_survival_code.Rmd"中。所有必要数据集的命名均与各分析任务一一对应,详见上述Markdown文件。 文件"adult_dispersal.csv"、"natal_dispersal.csv"、"nestling..."

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2025-07-31
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