Insular locations are in bold. Sample size (N), number of haplotypes (H), number of haplotypes exclusive to that population (E), mean number pairwise differences (NP), nucleotide diversity (π), number
In this study, we used typical and advanced population genetic analysis methods [principal component analysis (PCA), ADMIXTURE, FST, f3-statistics, f4-statistics, qpAdm/qpWave, qpGraph, ALDER (Admixtu
Sequencing reads were aligned to the Amel_HAv3.1 reference genome using BWA-MEM v0.7.17. Reads were sorted with SAMtools v1.9 and duplicates marked (MarkDuplicates) with GATK v4.0.11.0. Variants for e