A key issue in current research and policy is the size of fiscal multipliers when the economy is in recession. We provide three insights. First, using regime-switching models, we find large difference
This data is mainly used to analyze the risk correlation among economic uncertainty, geopolitical risk and energy price, and can also be applied to the TVP-VAR model to analyze the correlation between
Congo, República del: Crédito bancario a gobierno y empresas públicas, % del PIB: Para ese indicador, proporcionamos datos para Congo, República del de 1980 a 2019. El valor medio para Congo, Repúblic
Mauritius: Military spending, percent of GDP: The latest value from 2022 is 0.17 percent, unchanged from 0.17 percent in 2021. In comparison, the world average is 1.98 percent, based on data from 145
In this paper I analyze whether restrictions to capital mobility reduce vulnerability to external shocks. More specifically, I ask if countries that restrict the free flow of international capital hav