Replication Data for: Perceived Needs and Barriers to Accessing Sexual Reproductive Health (SRH) Services Among the Ik Community, Kaabong District, Uganda
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Data Collection Tools (1) Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) Key informant interviews targeted policy makers and local leaders that are well versed with the lifestyle and SRH needs of the Ik people. The KIIs gleaned information on perceptions about SRH, the perceived SRH needs; enablers and barriers to accessing the SRH services. (2) Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) FGDs aimed at understanding the shared views on SRH services, policies and programs in the larger Ik community, and mitigating factors, such as stigma and discrimination, human-rights-related barriers to accessing and the reasons for non-use and discontinuation of FP, norms and service availability. Each FGD had 6-12 participants. Similar to other data collection methods, maximum variation purposive sampling was used to select FGDs taking into account the different categories of the Ik people. (25,26). Four FGDs were conducted. (3) Questionnaire These were used to collect quantitative data from participants. Questions were administered in Ik language with the help of an interpreter.
数据收集工具(Data Collection Tools)包含三类数据采集方法: 1. 关键知情人访谈(Key Informant Interviews, KIIs):此类访谈的受访对象为熟悉伊克族生活方式与性与生殖健康(Sexual Reproductive Health, SRH)需求的政策制定者与地方领导人,旨在采集关于性与生殖健康的认知、感知到的性与生殖健康需求、获取性与生殖健康服务的促进因素与阻碍因素等相关信息。 2. 焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussions, FGDs):本研究通过焦点小组讨论,旨在了解伊克族社群大众对性与生殖健康服务、政策及项目的共同看法,并探究相关缓解因素,包括耻辱感与歧视、与人权相关的服务获取障碍、计划生育(Family Planning, FP)服务不使用及中断的原因、社会规范与服务可及性等内容。每场焦点小组讨论的参与者人数为6至12人。与其他数据收集方法一致,本次研究采用最大变异目的抽样法选取讨论参与对象,充分考量伊克族的不同群体类别(参考文献25、26),最终共开展4场焦点小组讨论。 3. 调查问卷:该工具用于从参与者处收集定量数据。调查问卷以伊克语编制,并借助翻译人员协助完成施测工作。



