遇见数据集

Metocean and climate information input to the Disaster Impact Estimation Prediction model

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DataONE2025-05-28 更新2025-05-31 收录
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National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) collect data at weather/climate stations, from radars, weather balloons, moored buoys in the ocean, ships, airplanes, satellites, and from computer models. Data provided are for tropical weather events (hurricanes and tropical storms) associated with FEMA-declared disasters in Texas from 2017-2024. NCEI data were provided for coastal NOAA climate divisions in Texas (East 4804, Texas Lower Valley 4810, Texas South Central 4807, Texas Southern 4809, Texas Upper Coast 4808). Data was input into the Disaster Impact Estimation Prediction model, which relates historical climate and disaster impact statistics with geo-tagged social media posts to predict disaster and financial impacts. Associated datasets are O1.x158:000:0001 (https://doi.org/10.7266/re20k34s, stakeholder survey assessment), O1.x158:000:0002 (model GUI and code), O1.x158:000:0003 (https://doi.org/10.7266/9eb44a2x, curated social media data), and O1.x158.000:0004 (https://doi.org/10.7266/t7mtn8m6, FEMA disaster impact statistics).

美国国家环境信息中心(National Centers for Environmental Information, NCEI)会从气象/气候观测站、雷达、气象气球、海洋系泊浮标、船舶、飞机、卫星以及各类计算机模型中采集数据。本次提供的数据,关联2017年至2024年得克萨斯州范围内由美国联邦紧急事务管理局(Federal Emergency Management Agency, FEMA)认定的灾害相关热带天气事件(飓风与热带风暴)。数据覆盖得克萨斯州沿海美国国家海洋和大气管理局(National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA)气候分区,包括东得克萨斯4804区、得克萨斯下谷4810区、得克萨斯中南部4807区、得克萨斯南部4809区以及得克萨斯上海岸4808区。上述数据被输入至灾害影响评估预测模型,该模型将历史气候与灾害影响统计数据、带有地理标签的社交媒体帖文相结合,用于预测灾害及经济影响。关联数据集包括:O1.x158:000:0001(https://doi.org/10.7266/re20k34s,利益相关方调查评估)、O1.x158:000:0002(模型图形用户界面与代码)、O1.x158:000:0003(https://doi.org/10.7266/9eb44a2x,精选社交媒体数据集)以及O1.x158:000:0004(https://doi.org/10.7266/t7mtn8m6,FEMA灾害影响统计数据)。

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2025-05-28
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