Global Circular Economy Legislations

The Circular Economy transition is reliable for accomplishing climate and economic goals. Our current linear economy system depends on extracting natural resources rather than reusing and recycling, which generates huge carbon gas and causes biodiversity loss. The 20th century’s concept of using natural resources as an “extract and earn” philosophy has changed to “circular and sustainable” use. A uniform global legislative system must be formed to legalize the development and promotion of a CE. This study will discuss global CE principles that play roles in addressing sustainability challenges and economic development through policy-setting changes and legal transitions.循环经济（Circular Economy）转型是实现气候与经济目标的可靠路径。当前的线性经济体系依赖开采自然资源而非重复利用与循环回收，由此产生大量碳排放并造成生物多样性丧失。20世纪将自然资源视作"开采获利"的理念，已转变为"循环可持续"的利用模式。必须构建统一的全球立法体系，为循环经济（CE）的发展与推广提供法律保障。本研究将探讨全球循环经济原则，此类原则可通过政策调整与法律转型，在应对可持续发展挑战、推动经济发展方面发挥作用。