Paediatric Intensive Care database

The Paediatric Intensive Care (PIC) database is a large paediatric-specific, single-center, bilingual database comprising information relating to children admitted to critical care units at a large children’s hospital in China. The database is de-identified and includes vital sign measurements, medications, laboratory measurements, fluid balance recordings, diagnostic codes, demographic information, and more. The data are publicly available after credentialing, which includes completion of a training course on research with human subjects and signing of a data use agreement mandating responsible handling of the data and adherence to the principle of collaborative research. The PIC database builds upon the success of the widely used MIMIC (Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care) database, and extends the approach into the field of paediatric critical care. The database has many unique characteristics which support academic and industrial research including the development of machine learning algorithms, clinical decision support tools, quality improvement initiatives, and international data sharing.儿科重症监护（Paediatric Intensive Care, PIC）数据库是一款专为儿科打造的大型单中心双语数据库，收录了中国某大型儿童医院重症监护病房收治患儿的相关信息。该数据库已完成去标识化处理，涵盖生命体征监测数据、用药记录、实验室检验结果、体液平衡记录、诊断编码以及人口统计学信息等多类内容。申请者需通过资质审核后方可获取该公开数据，审核要求包括完成涉及人类受试者研究的培训课程，并签署数据使用协议，承诺合规处理数据且遵循协作研究原则。本PIC数据库依托于广泛使用的重症监护医疗信息集市（Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care, MIMIC）数据库的成功经验，将相关研究方法拓展至儿科重症监护领域。该数据库具备多项独特特性，可支撑学术与工业界研究工作，例如机器学习算法开发、临床决策支持工具研发、质量改进项目以及国际数据共享等场景。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

Paediatric Intensive Care database是一个大型、单中心、双语的儿科重症监护数据库，数据来自中国一家儿童医院，包含去标识化的临床信息如生命体征、药物和实验室测量等。数据在完成培训并签署协议后公开可用，基于MIMIC数据库扩展至儿科领域，支持机器学习算法开发、临床决策工具和国际研究合作。