Transcriptomic analysis of cyanobacterial alkane production

To identify transcriptional adaptations associated with increased alkane production in Nostoc punctiforme, we performed comparative transcriptomic analysis of an alkane overproduction strain. RNA-seq data identified a large number of highly up-regulated genes in the overproduction strain potentially involved in rRNA processing, mycosporine-glycine production, and synthesis of non-ribosomal peptides including nostopeptolide A. Other up-regulated genes encoding helical carotenoid proteins, stress-induced proteins, and those for microviridin synthesis were also up-regulated. The presence of several up-regulated genes or operons on multi-copy plasmids resulted in reduced alkane production, indicating possible targets for mutagenesis that might limit lipid droplet and alkane production. Comparison of gene expression patterns of wild type Nostoc punctiforme versus alkane overexpressing strain