Article title: Turning off the empathy switch: Lower empathic concern for the victim leads to utilitarian choices of action STUDY1 Participants Valid: N = 275 Measures: 1) Utilitarian choices of actio
· Empathy towards non-humans will ultimately affect human dignity· Non-Human Empathy Scale (NES) measures the competency of empathy toward non-humans· NES is novel in its focus on the social-relationa