Data-Gouv-FR/indicateurs-de-valeur-ajoutee-des-colleges
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该数据集包含法国初中的增值指标(IVAC),这是一套旨在评估每所初中在促进学生成功方面的自身行动的指标,重点关注学生在全国初中毕业文凭(DNB)的通过率以及在整个初中学习期间的陪伴情况。这些指标首次计算用于2022年DNB考试。IVAC允许进行超越原始通过率的诊断,通过统计计算消除与学校外部因素相关的学业成功影响,以反映学校自身的贡献。评估基于学生个体特征(如年龄、性别、六年级入学评估分数、社会背景)和学校结构因素(如女生比例、学业延迟学生比例、社会背景和六年级评估平均分)。增值是相对而非绝对的指标:正值表示学校表现优于预期,负值则表示低于类似学校的平均水平。数据计算要求普通系列考生至少20人,增值计算需至少40人,且六年级评估分数覆盖至少75%的考生。数据集来源于法国公开数据平台data.gouv.fr,用于教育分析和政策评估。
This dataset contains the Indicators of Added Value for Middle Schools (IVAC) in France, a set of indicators designed to evaluate the specific contribution of each middle school in promoting student success, focusing on the pass rate for the National Diploma of the Brevet (DNB) and support throughout middle school education. These indicators were first calculated for the 2022 DNB session. IVAC enables diagnostics beyond raw pass rates by statistically eliminating the impact of external factors on academic success to reflect the schools own action. The assessment combines individual student factors (such as age, sex, scores from sixth-grade evaluations, social profile) and school structure factors (e.g., percentage of female candidates, proportion of students with academic delays, social profile, and average sixth-grade evaluation scores). The added value is a relative rather than absolute measure: a positive value indicates the school performed better than expected based on student profiles, while a negative value suggests results below the average of similar schools. Data calculation requires at least 20 candidates in the general series for raw results, and at least 40 for added value calculations, with sixth-grade evaluation scores available for at least 75% of candidates. The dataset is sourced from the French open data platform data.gouv.fr and is used for educational analysis and policy assessment.




