In High Arctic ecosystems, plant growth and reproduction are limited by low soil moisture and nutrient availability, low soil and air temperatures, and a short growing season. Mycorrhizal associations
We have examined the fungi associated with the scolytid bark beetle, Cryphalus rhusi , which infests the lacquer tree Toxicodendron vernicifluum . The fungi were also evaluated for pathoge
We grew ectomycorrhizal (EM) tree seedlings Tsuga canadensis, Pinus strobus, and Quercus spp. for two years across three secondary forests dominated by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM)
Leptosphaerulina leaf blight occurs on most turfgrasses. Hitherto, Leptosphaerulina species associated with this disease include L. americana, L. argentinensis, L. australis , and L. t