低功耗芯片领域创新人才数据
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低功耗芯片领域创新人才数据主要通过申请该技术的专利发明人体现，通过制定检索式对发明人专利进行、人工标引，有助于了解该领域技术创新人才及专利申请情况，及时关注行业动态和人才变化，为单位该研究方向发展提供创新人才资源，从而针对性地对优质人才筛选和招引。1、数据收集：从全球专利数据库中检索得到低功耗芯片领域发明人相关数据，包括专利数量、授权专利数量、许可次数、有效专利数量、被引用专利次数、引用专利次数。2、数据处理：分析该技术领域发明人的授权率、当前专利有效率、引用指数、以及许可指数获取最终的创新值，其中计算公式: 授权率=授权专利数量/专利数量、当前专利有效率=有效专利数量/专利数量，引用指数=被引用专利次数/引用专利次数*系数K（固定系数K=0.05），许可指数=许可数量*R值（固定值R=0.2）；3、数据分析：对每位发明人的授权率、当前专利有效率、引用指数以及许可指数4个维度的指标进行求和，总得分即为发明人对应的创新值，计算公式：创新值=授权率+当前专利有效率+引用指数+许可指数；根据创新值得分值区间对发明人进行人才分类，1.5以上为高级创新人才、1.0-1.5为创新人才、1.0以下为普通人才；4、数据应用：通过得到的最终人才分类结果分析。
Innovative talent data in the field of low-power chips is primarily represented by patent inventors who have applied for patents related to low-power chip technologies. Formulating patent retrieval queries and conducting manual indexing for these inventors' patents can help gain insights into the technical innovative talents and patent application status in this field, timely track industry dynamics and talent changes, provide innovative talent resources for the development of the institution's corresponding research direction, and thus enable targeted screening and recruitment of high-quality talents. 1. Data Collection: Relevant data of inventors in the low-power chip field is retrieved from global patent databases, including total patent count, number of granted patents, number of patent licenses, valid patent count, total received citations, and total outgoing citations. 2. Data Processing: Analyze the grant rate, current patent validity rate, citation index, and license index of inventors in this technical field to derive the final innovation score. The specific calculation formulas are as follows: Grant rate = Number of granted patents / Total patent count; Current patent validity rate = Number of valid patents / Total patent count; Citation index = (Total received citations / Total outgoing citations) × Fixed coefficient K (K=0.05); License index = Number of patent licenses × Fixed value R (R=0.2); 3. Data Analysis: Sum the four-dimensional indicators of each inventor, namely grant rate, current patent validity rate, citation index, and license index, and the total score serves as the innovation score corresponding to the inventor. The calculation formula is: Innovation score = Grant rate + Current patent validity rate + Citation index + License index; Classify inventors into talent categories based on their innovation score intervals: senior innovative talents (score ≥ 1.5), innovative talents (1.0 ≤ score < 1.5), and ordinary talents (score < 1.0); 4. Data Application: Perform analysis based on the obtained final talent classification results.
