R code for comparison of the three sound types (Grunt A, Grunt B and Juvenile). The code utilizes the Excel table provided in this repository. First, it initializes the Kruskal-Walis test (with Wilcox
(a)PC1 = First principal component of Frequency Variables. (b)Mann-Whitney U test statistics for test between captive and wild recorded vocalizations from P. californicus on 5 spectral variables. Mann
Detection distances were calculated using atmospheric conditions of flight paths recorded in the desert at Wondergat cave with a) average desert frequency with either average SL from the desert and fy
Table 3. Vocalization parameters of Nidirana adenopleura, N. guangdongensis sp. nov., N. mangveni sp. nov., and N. xiangica sp. nov. N. adenopleuraN. guangdongensisN. mangveniN. xiangicaCallNotes numb