Plant breeding for intercropping is lagging because most varieties currently available in the market are selected for sole cropping systems. The present study analyzed the response of durum wheat (12
Many animals entering the genetic evaluation analysis do not contribute any information (non-phenotyped) and they do not receive any progeny information (not parent to any phenotyped descendants). If
F tests for the fixed effect of block (B), estimates of variance components of the random effects and their significance based on likelihood ratio tests, individual () and family mean () heritability