Model 1: Age, gender, race, ARIC center, education. Model 2: Model 1+ diagnosis of hypertension, prevalent coronary heart disease, smoking status, leisure index, parental history of diabetes. Model 3:
Multiple regression analyses between red blood cells (RBC), hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Ht) and homeostasis model assessment (HOMA) in normal weight (Lean, n = 725), overweight (OW, n = 688), obese (
*Adjusted for age and sex.**Adjusted for age, sex and BMI.+The log-likelihood ratio test was used to test the interaction effect of GRS with other risk factors on T2D risk.