Abstract Optimism consists of positive expectations about the future and persistence in the face of adversities. Due to the theoretical gaps regarding its evaluation at the national level, this resea
This project validates an expanded Teacher Homework Involvement Scale (THIS) by incorporating Competence Support and Relatedness Support dimensions in addition to the original three factors (Homework
Note: SPQ refers to the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire, MMPI-Persecutory refers to the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Version 2 Persecutory Ideas Subscale.