Abstract The use of opioids for analgesia is limited or undefined in ruminants. The aim of this study was to compare two analgesics opioids, morphine and tramadol, based on the clinical and pedometric
Objective To investigate the clinical, cytological, and histopathological adverse effects of intra-articularly injected botulinum toxin A in dogs and to study whether the toxin spreads from the joint
The objective of this study was to evaluate the stability of carprofen in canine plasma when stored at -80oC for 6 months. Six healthy dogs were enrolled (1-10 years old, 15-50 kg) and received co
Study of two different vinblastine dosages for treatment of mast cell tumor in dogs. Dogs were divided into two groups: Experimental Group (EG) and Control Group (CG). 1. Data for both groups (Table 1
