Anxiety and heart rate under a real-life class test among second year university students

Test-. State- and Trait anxiety were assessed under two conditions: 1. Oral presentation in person, and 2. videotaped oral presentation with the student present. HR and state anxiety was monitored before and after the test.本测试针对状态焦虑和特质焦虑进行评估，测试条件包括：1. 学生亲自进行口头报告，2. 学生在场时的录像口头报告。测试前后均监测了心率及状态焦虑水平。