青藏高原东北缘新石器-青铜时代遗址调查与动植物资源利用数据集

通过对金蝉口遗址、宗日遗址、西南呈墓地、邦嘎遗址和参雄尕朔新石器时代-历史时期遗址进行考古调查和发掘，获取了各遗址经纬度、高程、文化属性、文化遗物等基本信息；并且，对遗址发掘过程中的石制品和动植物遗存进行科学收集、鉴定和实验室分析，得到了一批遗址碳十四年代数据、光释光年代数据、动物遗存骨骼单元分布鉴定数据、植物遗存鉴定数据以及相关同位素数据；同时，对青藏高原及其周边地区相关动植物遗存及同位素进行了整理。该数据集为研究青藏高原新石器时代-历史时期先民的活动历史和生业模式提供了数据支撑。Through archaeological investigations and excavations at the Jinchenkou Site, Zongri Site, Xinancheng Cemetery, Bangga Site, and Canxionggashuo Neolithic-to-Historical Period sites, basic information including longitude, latitude, elevation, cultural attributes, and cultural relics was obtained for each site. Additionally, stone artifacts, animal and plant remains uncovered during the excavations were scientifically collected, identified, and subjected to laboratory analysis, yielding a series of datasets such as radiocarbon dating data, optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) dating data, skeletal element distribution identification data of animal remains, plant remains identification data, and related isotopic data. Meanwhile, relevant animal and plant remains and isotopic data from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its surrounding areas were compiled. This dataset provides data support for research on the activity history and subsistence strategies of ancient inhabitants during the Neolithic to Historical Period on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.